This information is compiled from various sources providing only a drop from the wealth of available knowledge. For indepth research on the name of Allah, we recommend the book:
"The Most Beautiful Names", compiled by Sheikh Tosun Bayrak al-Jerrahi al-Halveti
available from Threshold Books and Amana Books. Copyright 1985 by the Jerrahi Order of America


Ninety-Nine Attributes of ALLAH (Asmaa-e-Husna)

The exact number of Allah's names are only know to Allah.... Religious scholars have related that Allah has three thousand Names. One thousand are only knows by angels, 1,000 known only by prophets of Allah, 300 are in the Torah (Old Testament), 300 are in Zabur (Psalms of David), 300 are in the New Testament, and 99 are in the Quran. This makes 2,999. One Name that has been hidden by Allah is Al-ism Al-a'zam, the Greatest Name which contains all the divine attributes.

"Say: Call upon Allah (God) or call upon Rahman (the Beneficient), by whatever name you call upon Him (it is well), His are the most beautiful names" Q17:110

ALLAH

1. AR-RAHMAAN

18. AL-FATTAH

35. ASH-SHAKOOR

52. AL-WAKEEL

69. AL-QAADIR

86. AL-MUQSIT

2. AR-RAHEEM

19. AL-A'LEEM

36. AL-A'ALI

53. AL-QAWI

70. AL-MUQTADIR

87. AL-JAAMI'

3. AL-MALIK

20. AL-QAABID

37. AL-KABEER

54. AL-MATEEN

71. AL-MUQADDIM

88. AL-GHANI

4. AL-QUDDUS

21. AL-BAASIT

38. AL-HAFEEZ

55. AL-WALI

72. AL-MU'AKHKHIR

89. AL-MUGHNI

5. AS-SALAAM

22. AL-KHAAFID

39. AL-MUQEET

56. AL-HAMEED

73. AL-AWWAL

90. AL-MAANI'

6. AL-MU'MIN

23. AR-RAAFI

40. AL-HASEEB

57. AL-MUHSI

74. AL-AAKHIR

91. AD-DAAR

7. AL-MUHAYMIN

24. AL-MU'IZ

41. AL-JALEEL

58. AL-MUBDI

75. AZ-ZAAHIR

92. AN-NA'AFI

8. AL-'AZEEZ

25. AL-MUZILL

42. AL-KAREEM

59. AL-MU'ID

76. AL-BAATIN

93. AN-NUR

9. AL-JABBAAR

26. AS-SAMI'

43. AL-RAQEEB

60. AL-MUHYI

77. AL-WAALI

94. AL-HAADI

10. AL-MUTAKABBIR

27. AL-BASEER

44. AL-MUJEEB

61. AL-MUMEET

78. AL-MUTA'ALI

95. AL-BADI'

11. AL-KHAALIQ

28. AL-HAKAM

45.AL-WAASI'

62. AL-HAIY

79. AL-BARR

96. AL-BAAQI

12. AL-BAARI

29. AL-A'DL

46. Al-HAKEEM

63. AL-QAYYUM

80. AT-TAWWAAB

97. AL-WAARIS

13. AL-MUSAWWIR

30. AL-LATEEF

47. AL-WADUD

64. AL-WAAJID

81. AL-MUNTAQIM

98. AR-RASHID

14. AL-GHAFFAAR

31. AL-KHABEER

48. AL-MAJEED

65. AL-MAAJID

82. AL-A'FUW

99. AS-SABUR

15. AL-QAHHAAR

32. AL-HALEEM

49. AL-BAAI'S

66. AL-WAAHID

83. AR-RAUF

.

16. AL-WAHHAAB

33. AL-A'ZEEM

50. ASH-SHAHEED

67. AL-AHAD

84. MAALIK-UL-MULK

.

17. AR-RAZZAAQ

34. AL-GHAFOOR

51. AL-HAQ

68. AS-SAMAD

85. ZUL-JALAAL-E
WAL-IKRAAM

.


ALLAH

This is Allah's proper name on which depends the existence and welfare of the entire universe. Allah is Allah's name only. Nothing can assume this name or share it. The name Allah contains five meanings that indicate the non-resemblance of Allah to anything else. They are:


QIDAM: Allah is before the before. Allah did not become. Allah always was.
BAQA: Allah is after the after, eternal. Allah allways will be.
WAHDANIYYAH: Allah is unique, without partner, the cause of all. All is in need of Allah. All became by the order "BE" and has died by Allah's order.
MUKHALAFATUN UL-HAWADITH: Allah is the creator bearing no resemblance to the created.
QIYAM BI-NAFSIHI: Allah is self existent, without any needs.

Allah is perfection. The existence of this perfection is infinite. The greatest name of Allah, contains essentials indicating the perfection of Allah:

HAYAH: Allah is ever-living.
'ILM: Allah is all-knowing.
SAM': Allah is all-hearing.
BASAR: Allah is all-seeing.
IRADAH: All will is Allah's.
QUDRAH: All power is Allah's.
TAKWIN: All existence and actions depend on Allah.
KALAM: The word, all that is said and taught is Allah's.

Whoever reads this Name of Allah 1,000 times daily, all doubts and uncertainties will be removed from the heart and, instead, determination and faith will become inborn

1. AR-RAHMAAN

The Compassionate

Allah is the one who wills mercy and good for all creation, at all times, without any distinction between the good and the bad, the faithful and the rebel, the beloved and the hated. He pours upon all creation infinite bounties. The proof is in the Quran: wa rahmati wasi'at kulli shay'in -- "My Mercy covers everything" (7:156)

He who repeats this Name 100 times after each farz [obligatory] prayer will have good memory, a keen awareness, and be free of a heavy heart.

2. AR-RAHEEM

Most Merciful

Allah is the source of infinite mercy, blessings and prosperity, who rewards with eternal gifts the one who use Allah's bounties for the good. This is mentioned in the Quran: wa kana bil-mu'minina Rahiman --- "He is compassionate and beneficient [only] to the believers" (33:43)

He who repeats this Name 100 times after each fajr [early morning] prayer will find everyone to be friendly towards him and he will be safe from all worldly calamities.

3. AL-MALIK

The Sovereign

Allah is the owner and ruler of the entire universe, visible and invisible, and of all creation, from before the beginning and after the end.

He who repeats this Name many times every day after the morning prayer, will become rich by the grace of Allah.

4. AL-QUDDUS

The Holy One and One Who is free from all Blemishes

Allah is the most pure one, devoid of all Blemish, Shortcoming, Weakness, Heedlessness and Error.

The hearts of those who repeats this Name 100 times each day will be free from anxiety

5. AS-SALAAM

The Source of Peace, The Giver of Peace

Allah is the one who frees his servants from all danger and obstruction. Allah is the one who gives his greeting to those fortunate people in heaven.

He who repeats this Name 160 times to a sick person, will help him to regain health. He who this repeats this Name frequently will be safe from all calamities.

6. AL-MU'MIN

The Guardian of Faith

He who is free from all error, absentmindedness, is free from incapability and from any kind of defect.

He who repeats this Name 631 times will be safe from harm.

7. AL-MUHAYMIN

The Protector

He who watches over and protects all things.

He who takes bath and offers two rak'ats of Prayer and repeats this Name 100 times with sincere concentration, Allah will purify his external as well as internal conditions.

8. AL-A'ZEEZ

The Mighty

The Unconquerable.

He who repeats this Name 41 times after each fajr prayer will be independent of need from others and gain honor after disgrace.

9. AL-JABBAAR

The Compeller

Allah repairs all broken things, who completes that which is incomplete, and who has the ability, with force, to make people do whatever He wants.

He who repeats this Name will not be compelled to do anything against his wishes, and will not be exposed to violence, severity, or hardness.

10. AL-MUTAKABBIR

The Majestic, The Self-Glorious

He who shows His greatness in all things and in all ways.

He who repeats this Name frequently will be granted status and respect. If he repeats this Name frequently at the commencement of every act, he will achieve success by the grace of Allah

11. AL-KHAALIQ

The Creator

He who creates everything from nothing and creates all things with the knowledge of what will happen to them.

He who repeats this Name 100 times for seven days without break, Allah will create an angel whose duty will be to act righteously for this person until the Day of Judgement. The reward for this angel's actions will be given to that person. If a woman desires to give birth, but cannot, fasts seven days, and each day at the breaking of the fast [iftar] she repeats this Name 21 times, breathes into a glass of water, and then breaks the fast with this water, Allah will bless her with a child.

12. AL-BAARI

The Evolver, One Who Gives Life

Allah creates all things in proportion. He is the one who orders His creation with perfect harmony - not only each thing within itself, but everything is accordance with everything else. See also the suggestions under Al-Musawwir.

If a woman desires to give birth, but cannot, fasts seven days, and each day at the breaking of the fast [iftar] she repeats this Name 21 times, breathes into a glass of water, and then breaks the fast with this water, Allah will bless her with a child.

13. AL-MUSAWWIR

The Fashioner

Allah is the one who, without using any model, shapes everything in the most perfect shape. He who designs all things.

If a woman desires to give birth, but cannot, fasts seven days, and each day at the breaking of the fast [iftar] she repeats this Name 21 times, breathes into a glass of water, and then breaks the fast with this water, Allah will bless her with a child.

14. AL-GHAFFAAR

The Forgiver

Allah is all-forgiving. He is the one who accepts repentance and forgives.

He who repeats this Name will be forgiven his sins.

15. AL-QAHHAAR

The Subduer, One Who has control over all things

He who is free from all error, absentmindedness, is free from incapability and from any kind of defect.

The soul of him who repeats this Name will conquer the desires of the flesh, and his heart will be made free from the attractions of the world and gain inner peace. This Name also frees one from being wronged.

16. AL-WAHHAAB

The Bestower, The Giver of All Things

Allah is the donor of all, without conditions, without limits, without asking any benefit or return, giving everything to everyone, everywhere, always. He who donates all blessings to His creatures.

If a person suffering from poverty and starvation repeats this Name frequently or keeps it with him written on a piece of paper or repeats this Name 40 times in the last Sajda of the Salat-ud-Doha prayer, Allah will relieve him of his poverty, want and starvation in a wonderful way.

17. AR-RAZZAAQ

The Sustainer and Provider

He who provides all things beneficial to His creation.

He who repeats this Name will be provided with sustenance by Allah.

18. AL-FATTAAH

The Opener, The Remover of Difficulties and Giver of Decisions

He who opens the solution to all problems, and eliminates obstacles

This heart of him who repeats this Name will be open, and he will be given victory.

19. AL-A'LEEM

The All-Knowing

Allah is is all-knowling. He is the one who knows all. He knows what has happened, what is happening, and what will happen from the beginning to the end.

He who repeats this Name, his heart will become luminous, revealing divine light [Nur]

20. AL-QAABID

The Constrictor, The Straightener of Sustenance

Allah is the one who constricts. All existence is the power of Allah. The life on this planet is a test for us, but Allah does not test his servants above their ability.

He who writes this Name on 4 pieces of food (friut, bread, etc.) and eats them for 40 days will be free from hunger.

21. AL-BAASIT

The Expander, The Extender of Rizq

Allah is the one who releases abudance, joy, relief and ease after difficulties. These are manifesations of His attributes Al-Baasit. He who is the expander.

He who repeats this Name 10 times after the Salat-ud-Doha prayer with open hands, then rubs his face with his hands, will be free of need from others.

22. AL-KHAAFID

The Abaser, The One who Humbles and Lowers

Allah most high is the one who raises his creation to honor and fame and who can cast them down to be the lowest of the low.

Those who fast 3 days, and on the 4th day repeat this Name 70 times in a gathering, Allah will free them from harm by their enemy. Allah will fulfil the need of one who repeats this Name 500 times daily.

23. AR-RAAFI'

The Exalter

He who uplifts. Allah most high is the one who raises his creation to honor and fame and who can cast them down to be the lowest of the low.

He who repeats this Name 101 times day and night, Allah will make hi higher, as far as honor, richness and merit are concerned.

24. AL-MU'IZ

The Giver of Honour

He who makes one glorious, gives dignity, and treats one with respect.

He who repeats this Name 140 times after Maghrib prayer on monday or friday nights, Allah will make him dignified in the eyes of others. That person will fear no one but Allah.

25. AL-MUZIL

The Giver of Dishonour

He who lowers and puts one in abasement and degradation.

He who repeats this Name 75 times will be free from harm by those who are jealous of him and wish to harm him. Allah will protect him.

26. AS-SAMI'

The All-Hearing

Allah is the one who hears all - that which comes from lips, passes throught the minds, is flt by the hearts, the rustling of leaves in the wind, the footsteps of ants and the atoms moving through the void.

He who repeats this Name 500, 100 or 50 times without speaking to anyone on Thursdays after the Salat-ud-Doha prayer, Allah will bestow on him anything he desires.

27. AL-BASEER

The All-Seeing, One Who Sees All Things

Allah is the one who is all-seeing. He sees all that has passed, all there is and all there will be until the end of time.

He who repeats this Name 100 times after friday afternoon prayer, Allah will give this person light in his sight and enlighten his heart.

28. AL-HAKAM

The Judge

Allah is the one who orders. He is the bringer of justice and truth. He judges, and executes His justice and provides what is due.

He who repeats this Name many times at night, many secret will be revealed to him.

29. AL-A'DL

The Just

His the absolute justice. Justice secures peace, balance, order and harmony. Allah the just is the enemy of tyrants.

On friday night or day, if you write this Name on a piece of bread and eat it people will obey you.

30. AL-LATEEF

The Subtle One, Most Affectionate or Knower of Innermost Secrets

Allah is the one who knows the delicate meanings of everything. He who creates things most subtly, which cannot be understood by people, and He who gives blessings to people in the most subtle ways.

31. AL-KHABEER

The Aware, The All-Knowing

He who has knowledge of the most secret parts of everything, and knows their inner meanings. He is the one whose cognizance reaches the deepest, darkest, hidden corners of His kingdom, where neither human intelligence nor His angels can penetrate.

32. AL-HALEEM

The Forbearing One, The Clement

Allah is forbearing in the punishment of the guilty. He waits, giving time to the sinner to realize his guilt and ask forgiveness in order that He may forgive him rather than punish him.

33. AL-A'ZEEM

The Great One

Allah is the greatest on the earth below and in the heavens above, in realms where our sight cannot reach and of which our minds cannot concieve. He is the absolute and perfect greatness.

34. AL-GHAFUR

The All-Forgiving

Allah is the most forgiving one. He veils our faults from the eyes of other men, from the angels and relieves us from the suffering of continual remembrance of our faults.

35. ASH-SHAKUR

The Appreciative

He who is grateful and gives rewards for deeds done for Him.

36. AL-A'LI

The Most High

Allah is the highest one. He is higher thatn the whole of the created universe. His nearness and farness and His being high cannot be measured by the limits of human intellect.

37. AL-KABEER

The Most Great

All is the greatest, whose greatness stretches from before the beginning until after the end. There is no difference for Him between the creation of an atom and the infinite - seeming universe. This is His greandeur as much as we can understand it. His is greater than that.

38. AL-HAFEEZ

The Preserver, The Protector

He who preserves all things in detail, and for a time preserves them from misfortune and calamity.

39. AL-MUQEET

The Maintainer, The Giver of Sustenance

Allah is the nourisher of all creation. Allah creates the nourishment of each of His creatures before He creates them. No one can take away the nourishment destined for each element of the creation.

40. AL-HASEEB

The Reckoner

He who knows in detail the account of things people do throughout their lives.

41. AL-JALEEL

The Sublime One

He who has wealth, dominion and holiness.

42. AL-KAREEM

The Generous One

He who is generous.

43. AR-RAQEEB

The Watchful

He who observes all creatures, and every action is under His control.

44. AL-MUJEEB

The Responsive

He One who responds to every need.

45. AL-WAASI'

The All-Embracing

He who has limitless capacity and abundance.

46. AL-HAKEEM

The Wise

He who has wisdom in all orders and actions.

47. AL-WADUD

The Loving

He who loves those who do good and bestows on them His compassion. He who is the only one who should be loved and whose friendship is to be earned.

48. AL-MAJEED

The Most Glorious One

He who is most glorious.

49. AL-BAAI'S

The Resurrector

He who gives life to all creatures on the judgement day.

50. ASH-SHAHEED

The Witness

He who is present everywhere and observes all things.

51. AL-HAQQ

The Truth

He whose existence has no change.

52. AL-WAKEEL

The Trustee

He who provides a means to solve all problems in the best way.

53. AL-QAWI

The Most Strong

He who is most strong.

54. AL-MATEEN

The Firm One

He who is firm.

55. AL-WALI

The Protecting Friend

He who is the Friend of His righteous servants.

56. AL-HAMEED

The Praiseworthy

He who is the only one to be praised and glorified and thanked by all creation.

57. AL-MUHSI

The Reckoner

He who knows the number of all things although they cannot be counted, and knows each of them.

58. AL-MUBDI

The Originator

He who has created for the first time all things from nothing and without any model.

59. AL-MUEED

The Restorer

He who restores all beings.

60. AL-MUHYI

The Giver of Life

He who gives life and health.

61. AL-MUMEET

The Creator of Death

He who creates death.

62. AL-HAIY

The Alive

He is all-knowing and His strength is sufficient for everything

63. AL-QAYYUM

The Self-Subsisting

He who holds the entire universe.

64. AL-WAAJID

The Finder

He who finds whatever He wants in the time He desires.

65. AL-MAAJID

The Noble

He whose highness is great, who is beneficent, and who is most glorious.

66. AL-WAAHID

The Unique

He who is One. He has no equal, none like him, nor any partner or equal in His attributes, His personality, His actions, His orders or His beautiful names.

67. AL-AHAD

The One Unequalled

He is the unity in which all names, attributes and their relations to any and all are united.

68. AS-SAMAD

The Eternal, Free from Want

Allah is the satisfier of all needs, all is in need of Him. He is the sole-recourse; the only place of support where one may go to rid oneself of all trouble and to receive all that one needs through the blessings of this name.

69. AL-QAADIR

The Able, The All-Powerful

Allah is all-powerful who does what He wills the way He wills. He created the universe by Himself, from nothing, with neither materials nor model. He said "BE" and it bacame.

70. AL-MUQTADIR

The Powerful

Allah is the one who creates all power and has total control over all power. Allah bestows power upon things on earth and in heaven, and uses them in accordance with His all-pervasive wisdom and will.

71. AL-MUQADDIM

The Expediter, One who causes advancement

Allah brings forward whomever He wills. Allah advances the chosen among His creation, bringing some above and ahead of others.

72. AL-MUAKHKHIR

The Delayer, One who causes retrardation

Allah is He who leaves whomever He wills behind, and delays advancement.

73. AL-AWWAL

The First

Allah is the first. There is none like Him. His firstness means that there is none prior to Him, that He is self-existenet, that all comes from Him and that He is the cause of all that became.

74. AL-AAKHIR

The Last

Allah is the last. As He has no beginning, He has no end. He is eternal. He is the last in the sense that the circle of existence begins and ends with Him.

75. AZ-ZAHIR

The Manifest, The Obvious

Allah is the manifest one. Allah most high is hidden from those who seek to see by means of their senses, but He is apparent to those who seek to know Him by the wisdom and reason that Allah has bestowed upon them.

76. AL-BATIN

The Hidden, The Latent

Allah is the hidden one. His existence is both manifest and hidden. To truly know the creator is not possible because the knowledge, the mind, the understanding of the created one are limited.

77. AL-WAALI

The Governor, One who exercises responsibility over all things

Allah is the sole manager and governor of the whole creation. Allah directs, manages, conducts, governs, measures, plans every action which happens at any moment in the entire universe.

78. AL-MUTA'ALI

The Most Exalted, Far above the attributes of the entire creation

Allah is the supreme one. His greatness grows. As He gives from His inexhaustible treasures, His riches increase. As the needs of His creation increase, His bounties increase.

79. AL-BARR

The Good, the Source of all Goodness

Allah is the perfect doer of good. All good and bounty come from Him. He loves for His servants only good, confort and ease.

80. AT-TAWWAB

The Acceptor of repentance, The Oft-Returning

Allah is He who constantly turns man to repentance.

81. AL-MUNTAQIM

The Avenger, One Who Takes Retribution

Allah is the great avenger. Allah punishes those who persist in revolting, raving in their unconsciousness and egotism, creating disharmony, tyrannizing Allah's servants and creation.

82. AL-AFUW

The Pardoner, One Who Pardons

Allah is the forgiver, the eliminator of sins. He does not often punish the ones who deny, the ones who revolt. He accepts their recognition of their sins as repentance. He pardons all who repent sincerely as if they had no previous sins.

83. AR-RAUF

The Compassionate, The Kind

Allah is all clement. In spite of His ability to see our sins, of His being just, of His being able to punish, the fact that He chooses to forgive proves His infinite mercy and clemency.

84.AL-MALIK-UL-MULK

The Eternal Owner of Sovereignty

Allah is the eternal owner of His kingdom. He shares neither the ownership nor the power, government or guardianship of the universe with anyone.

85. ZUL-JALAL-E
-WAL-IKRAM

Majestic and Benevolent

Allah is the Lord of Majesty and bounty. There is no perfection that does not belong to Him nor any blessing or honor that comes from other than Him. Allah is the owner of all majesty.

86. AL-MUQSIT

The Equitable, The Just

Allah is the one who acts and distributes in justice and fairness. How harmonious and balanced is the creation: all the beauties in heaven and earth - mountains, seas, sunsets, flowers - and also the eyes to see.

87. AL-JAME'

The Gatherer, The Assembler

Allah is the gatherer of whatever He wishes, whereever He wishes. Allah has gathered together within this universe spaces, galaxies-stars, earths, seas, plants and animals, things whose nature, size, shape and colour are different.

88. AL-GHANI

The Self Sufficient, Free from Need

Allah is the rich one who is self-sufficient. His essence and attributes have no relationship to anything else. Someone whose existence and perfection depend on another needs to earn that existence. Only Allah needs not, neither does He need to earn.

89. AL-MUGHNI

The Enricher, Supplier of Needs to Others

Allah is the enricher. He renders whomever He wishes rich and whomever He wishes poor.

90. AL-MANI

The Preventer, The Hinderer

Allah is the one who averts harm from His creation.

91. AD-DARR

The Distresser, One Who Can Cause Loss

Allah is the creator of the harmful and evil as He is the creator of the good and beneficial. He has also taught us to opt for the good and escape the evil. He has given us the power of discrimination, given us a will and freedom to choose.

92. AN-NAFI

The Propitious, One Who Confers Benefits

Allah is the creator of good. Allah has created man as the best of His creation and He has bestowed upon him gifts which render him unique and superior to the rest of creation.

93. AN-NUR

The Light, One Who Confers Benefits

Allah is the light that is shed upon the whole creation, making it apparent. That light is the light that brought existence out of the darkness or non-existence.

94. AL-HADI

The Guide, The Light

Allah is the one who creates guidance, leading His servants to good, benificence and the satisfaction of their needs.

95. AL-BADI

The Incomparable, The Deviser

Allah is the Originator of the creation, having created it without model or material. He does not need previous knowledge to think, to first investigate, to figure things out. Everything He creates is a wonder since He originated it from nothing.

96. AL-BAQI

The Everlasting, The Eternal

Allah is the everlasting one whose existence in the future is forever. He has neither beginning nor end. The creation will end, and time with it. But Allah the everlasting one will still exist.

97. AL-WAARIS

The Supreme Inheritor

Allah is the ultimate inheritor, to whom everything is left after its temporal possessors are gone. It is He who exists after all existence disappears, it is He to whom all existence returns.

98. AR-RASHID

The Guide to the Right Path

Allah is the righteous teacher who ordains righteousness for all creatures. In his wisdom He leads all matters to their finalty in a perfect way and order.


99. AS-SABUR

The Patient, Most Forebearing

Allah is the most patient one. In His creation as is His actions, in His dealings with His creation, nothing is either bigger or smaller, better or worse, earlier or later than it is determined for it to be.


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